The Internet’s origins trace back to the Cold War, driven by the need for secure communication during nuclear conflict. The development of packet switching, pioneered by Leonard Kleinrock and Donald Davies, was a crucial breakthrough. The RAND Corporation’s work, coupled with Paul Baran’s sketches, laid the foundation for this revolutionary technology. The transition from traditional phone systems to packet-switched networks, utilizing address-based routing, enabled reliable data transmission even in the face of potential disruptions.
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