‫مروری بر قابلیت‌های جدید ES10

var newArray=Array.flat([depth])

var arr1 = [1, 2, [3, 4]];
arr1.flat(); 
// [1, 2, 3, 4]

var arr2 = [1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6]]];
arr2.flat();
// [1, 2, 3, 4, [5, 6]]

var arr3 = [1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6]]];
arr3.flat(2);
// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

// Let's say we want to remove all the negative numbers and split the odd numbers into an even number and a 1
let a = [5, 4, -3, 20, 17, -33, -4, 18]
//       |\  \  x   |  | \   x   x   |
//      [4,1, 4,   20, 16, 1,       18]

a.flatMap( (n) =>
  (n < 0) ?      [] :
  (n % 2 == 0) ? [n] :
                 [n-1, 1]
)

// expected output: [4, 1, 4, 20, 16, 1, 18]

const entries = new Map([
  ['foo', 'bar'],
  ['baz', 42]
]);

const obj = Object.fromEntries(entries);

console.log(obj);
// expected output: Object { foo: "bar", baz: 42 }

var greeting = '   Hello world!   ';

console.log(greeting);
// expected output: "   Hello world!   ";

console.log(greeting.trimEnd());
// expected output: "   Hello world!";

try {
    throw new Error('Error');
} catch { // removed parameter to catch block
    console.log('Got an error!');
}

const symbol = Symbol('My Symbol!'); 

console.log(symbol.toString()); // Symbol(My Symbol!)
console.log(symbol.description); // My Symbol!

// User-defined function object
// This prints "function () { console.log('My Function!'); }"
console.log(function () { console.log('My Function!'); }.toString());

// Build-in function object
// This prints "function parseInt() { [native code] }"
console.log(Number.parseInt.toString());

// Bound function object
// This prints "function () { [native code] }"
console.log(function () { }.bind(0).toString());

// Built-in callable function object
// This prints "function Symbol() { [native code] }"
console.log(Symbol.toString());

// Dynamically generated function object #1
// This prints "function anonymous() {}" (using V8 engine)
console.log(Function().toString());

// Dynamically generated function object #2
// This prints the followng (using V8 engine):
// function () { return __generator(this, function (_a) {
//     return [2 /*return*/];
// }); }
console.log(function* () { }.toString());

// This throws a TypeError: "Function.prototype.toString requires that 'this' be a Function"
Function.prototype.toString.call({});

var numbers = [4, 2, 5, 1, 3];
numbers.sort(function(a, b) {
  return a - b;
});
console.log(numbers);

// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

 ES2015یا در

let numbers = [4, 2, 5, 1, 3];
numbers.sort((a, b) => a - b);
console.log(numbers);

// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

var months = ['March', 'Jan', 'Feb', 'Dec'];
months.sort();
console.log(months);
// expected output: Array ["Dec", "Feb", "Jan", "March"]

var array1 = [1, 30, 4, 21, 100000];
array1.sort();
console.log(array1);
// expected output: Array [1, 100000, 21, 30, 4]