‫آزمون‌های یکپارچگی در برنامه‌های ASP.NET Core

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
    <NoWarn>RCS1090</NoWarn>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.WebApp\ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.WebApp.csproj" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <None Include="..\ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.WebApp\appsettings.json" CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Service Include="{82a7f48d-3b50-4b1e-b82e-3ada8210c329}" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="fluentassertions" Version="5.10.3" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Testing" Version="3.1.8" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.7.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="MSTest.TestAdapter" Version="2.1.2" />
    <PackageReference Include="MSTest.TestFramework" Version="2.1.2" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

using ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.WebApp;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Testing;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.TestHost;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

namespace ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.IntegrationTests
{
    public class CustomWebApplicationFactory : WebApplicationFactory<Program>
    {
        protected override IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder()
        {
            var builder = base.CreateWebHostBuilder();
            builder.ConfigureLogging(logging =>
            {
                //TODO: ...
            });
            return builder;
        }

        protected override void ConfigureWebHost(IWebHostBuilder builder)
        {
            builder.ConfigureTestServices(services =>
            {
                // Don't run `IHostedService`s when running as a test
                services.RemoveAll(typeof(IHostedService));
            });
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Net.Http;

namespace ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.IntegrationTests
{
    public static class TestsHttpClient
    {
        private static readonly Lazy<HttpClient> _serviceProviderBuilder =
                new Lazy<HttpClient>(getHttpClient, LazyThreadSafetyMode.ExecutionAndPublication);

        /// <summary>
        /// A lazy loaded thread-safe singleton
        /// </summary>
        public static HttpClient Instance { get; } = _serviceProviderBuilder.Value;

        private static HttpClient getHttpClient()
        {
            var services = new CustomWebApplicationFactory();
            return services.CreateClient(); //NOTE: This action is very time consuming, so it should be defined as a singleton.
        }
    }
}

using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using FluentAssertions;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;

namespace ASPNETCore2JwtAuthentication.IntegrationTests
{
    [TestClass]
    public class JwtTests
    {
        [TestMethod]
        public async Task TestLoginWorks()
        {
            // Arrange
            var client = TestsHttpClient.Instance;

            // Act
            var token = await doLoginAsync(client);

            // Assert
            token.Should().NotBeNull();
            token.AccessToken.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();
            token.RefreshToken.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();
        }

        [TestMethod]
        public async Task TestCallProtectedApiWorks()
        {
            // Arrange
            var client = TestsHttpClient.Instance;

            // Act
            var token = await doLoginAsync(client);

            // Assert
            token.Should().NotBeNull();
            token.AccessToken.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();
            token.RefreshToken.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();

            // Act
            const string protectedApiUrl = "/api/MyProtectedApi";
            client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", token.AccessToken);
            var response = await client.GetAsync(protectedApiUrl);
            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();

            // Assert
            var responseString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            responseString.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();
            var options = new JsonSerializerOptions { PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase };
            var apiResponse = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<MyProtectedApiResponse>(responseString, options);
            apiResponse.Title.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();
            apiResponse.Title.Should().Be("Hello from My Protected Controller! [Authorize]");
        }

        private static async Task<Token> doLoginAsync(HttpClient client)
        {
            const string loginUrl = "/api/account/login";
            var user = new { Username = "Vahid", Password = "1234" };
            var response = await client.SendAsync(new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, loginUrl)
            {
                Content = new StringContent(JsonSerializer.Serialize(user), Encoding.UTF8, "application/json")
            });
            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
            var responseString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            responseString.Should().NotBeNullOrEmpty();
            return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Token>(responseString);
        }
    }
}